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The psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg argued that people of all cultures go through the same stages of moral reasoning. So a child may think of "good" in terms of what pleases mommy and daddy (stage 3), and a teenager may think of "good" in terms of what the peer group approves of (stage 4 -- cultural relativism). How would mature adult morality differ from these approaches, on Kohlberg's scheme?

    { 1 } - Mature adults remain on the cultural relativist stage, but get their values from the wider society instead of just from their peer group.
    { 2 } - Mature adults follow self-interest and avoid moral considerations.
    { 3 } - Mature adults are critical of accepted norms and think for themselves about moral issues.

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1 is wrong. Please try again.

The psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg argued that people of all cultures go through the same stages of moral reasoning. So a child may think of "good" in terms of what pleases mommy and daddy (stage 3), and a teenager may think of "good" in terms of what the peer group approves of (stage 4 -- cultural relativism). How would mature adult morality differ from these approaches, on Kohlberg's scheme?

This represents a shift within the CR stage -- but mature adults grow beyond this.

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2 is wrong. Please try again.

The psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg argued that people of all cultures go through the same stages of moral reasoning. So a child may think of "good" in terms of what pleases mommy and daddy (stage 3), and a teenager may think of "good" in terms of what the peer group approves of (stage 4 -- cultural relativism). How would mature adult morality differ from these approaches, on Kohlberg's scheme?

    { 1 } - Mature adults remain on the cultural relativist stage, but get their values from the wider society instead of just from their peer group.
    { 2 } - Mature adults follow self-interest and avoid moral considerations.
    { 3 } - Mature adults are critical of accepted norms and think for themselves about moral issues.

This doesn't accord with his findings.

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3 is correct!

The psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg argued that people of all cultures go through the same stages of moral reasoning. So a child may think of "good" in terms of what pleases mommy and daddy (stage 3), and a teenager may think of "good" in terms of what the peer group approves of (stage 4 -- cultural relativism). How would mature adult morality differ from these approaches, on Kohlberg's scheme?

    { 1 } - Mature adults remain on the cultural relativist stage, but get their values from the wider society instead of just from their peer group.
    { 2 } - Mature adults follow self-interest and avoid moral considerations.
    { 3 } - Mature adults are critical of accepted norms and think for themselves about moral issues.

But how can we think for ourselves about morality in the wisest and most rational way? That's what this book is about.

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the end